120 Van Cat Kittens Born in 2025 in Turkish Conservation Effort
About the Van Cat Breed
Van cats are internationally known for their silky white fur, calm temperament and striking eyes — blue, amber, or heterochromatic (different colors). As the breed is considered vulnerable, all animals at the center are protected, and mating is carefully planned as part of a long-term conservation strategy.
2025 Breeding Season Results
Center Director Abdullah Kaya stated that the figures reflect the results of the third reproductive season of the year, noting that Van cats typically reproduce up to three times annually. In 2025, 40 female cats with genetics closest to the original lineage were included in the breeding program, resulting in nearly 120 births.
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Director's Insight: "The program focuses not on increasing numbers, but on maintaining genetic purity. Our priority is the preservation of the original Van cat lineage."
Genetic Purity Remains the Top Priority
Of the kittens born this year, around 100 were classified as genetically “original”, meaning they closely matched the historical characteristics of the Van cat. Kaya emphasized that the program focuses not on increasing numbers, but on maintaining genetic purity.
Among the kittens, 15 exhibited heterochromia, most commonly a combination of turquoise-blue and amber eyes. This trait, traditionally associated with Van cats, has become increasingly rare, making its preservation a specific focus of the program.
Conservation Success: The number of births increased by approximately 16 percent compared to the previous year, a rise attributed to stricter pair selection and enhanced breeding controls.
Fewer Adoptions, Stronger Gene Pool
In 2025, the center intentionally reduced the number of kittens placed with families in order to retain more animals for strengthening its internal gene pool.
- Adopted: Approximately 60 kittens
- Retained at Center: Approximately 40 kittens
As genetic quality improves, the center plans to retain a higher number of cats for future breeding. Conservation efforts are set to continue in 2026, with the goal of achieving even higher genetic standards.
Growing Interest Nationwide
According to the center, interest in Van cats is increasing not only in the Van region but across Türkiye. Under normal conditions, the institution aims to place around 100 cats per year with families, balancing controlled adoption with long-term preservation goals.
Key Takeaway: By maintaining this balance, the program seeks to ensure that the Van cat — a breed closely tied to its region of origin — is not only preserved, but also remains true to its original genetic identity.
Summary: 120 Van cat kittens were born in 2025 under a controlled breeding program in Van, Turkey. About 100 are considered genetically original. The focus is on preserving the rare breed's purity, including its iconic heterochromatic eyes.
