The Most Unusual and Interesting Lakes in Turkey

When tourists travel to Turkey for vacation, they typically head to the coast. The country's incredible coastline, abundant attractions, and entertainment options draw people in. However, Turkey also boasts other fascinating places that often go unnoticed by foreign tourists. These are the places mostly enjoyed by the locals. Here, we've put together a selection of the most unique and intriguing lakes in Turkey that are definitely worth visiting.

1. Avlan Lake (Antalya Province)

   Avlan Lake is a karstic lake, not very large, surrounded by cedar forests. The cedar trees here are enormous, with some believed to be over 2,000 years old. Red pines and juniper trees also grow in this area, creating an atmosphere with pristine and therapeutic air. Avlan's main attraction is its birdlife. Researchers have documented 157 bird species in the vicinity, making it a destination for ornithologists from around the world.

2. Beysehir Lake (Isparta and Konya Provinces)

   Located within a national park of the same name, Beysehir Lake is the largest freshwater lake in the country. It is characterized by its numerous islands, some of which host the ruins of Byzantine monasteries and are open for excursions. The lake's turquoise waters are fed by mountain streams, ensuring exceptional water quality. Along the lakeshore, you'll find many sandy beaches and the cleanest of air, thanks to the surrounding pine-clad mountains.

3. Lake Van (Van Province)

   This is the largest soda lake globally, and its waters are considered therapeutic, particularly for skin ailments. Lake Van has no outlet; several rivers flow into it, but none flow out. Its waters are highly alkaline, so it's essential to rinse off after swimming. It is also one of the deepest lakes in Turkey. According to local legends, a Loch Ness-like monster resides in Lake Van, and it is said to appear to people occasionally. Surrounding the lake are forests and extinct volcanoes, creating a stunning landscape. It is believed that the lake formed due to volcanic activity in ancient times.

4. Tuz Lake (Konya, Ankara, and Aksaray Provinces)

   Tuz Lake is the country's second-largest saltwater lake. Due to its high salt concentration, it is often called the "Salt Lake." The lake is quite shallow, with a maximum depth of only 5 meters. During the summer, parts of the lake dry up, revealing salt flats where salt extraction occurs. The salt-covered lakebed gives the water a surreal pinkish hue, creating a fantastic sight. The main attraction here is the large population of flamingos, primarily nesting in the southern part of the lake.

5. Salda Lake (Burdur Province)

   Often referred to as the "Turkish Maldives," Salda Lake's waters are a striking azure color, and its shores are lined with white sand. This serene lake is the cleanest and deepest in Turkey. It's a crater lake, and its sediment composition is similar to the Martian crater Jezero, at least according to preliminary NASA research. The lake is surrounded by stunning landscapes and offers a peaceful atmosphere.

6. Uzungol Lake (Trabzon Province)

   Uzungol Lake, located in a national park with the same name, is arguably one of Turkey's most beautiful lakes. Nestled in a valley between mountain ranges, the views here are breathtaking. The lake is relatively small but stunningly picturesque, especially popular among tourists from the Persian Gulf countries. There are plenty of small hotels and amenities around the lake, providing an excellent place for relaxation.

7. Bafa Lake (Aydin and Mugla Provinces)

   In ancient times, Bafa Lake was part of the Aegean Sea. It still maintains a somewhat salty nature due to its history. The lake is shallow, with a maximum depth of 25 meters. Its muddy bottom makes the lake appear pinkish, offering a surreal spectacle. The significant number of historical landmarks surrounding the lake adds to its charm, making it an ideal place for history lovers. The whole area exudes tranquility and serenity, making it seem as if nature itself is at peace.

When you come to Turkey for your vacation, remember that the country offers not only splendid coastlines but also stunning lakes. These lakes, with their unique beauty, diverse flora, and fauna, are well worth a visit.